CTEM and Resilience Validation

Don't patch everything. Patch what is exploitable.

Tens of thousands of new vulnerabilities are published every year, and scanners return thousands of results. CTEM organizes this work: we constantly discover what is exposed to attack, determine what matters, and check if it can be exploited in a safe, controlled attack. Powered by Pentera and Check Point technologies.

Technologies
  • Pentera
  • Check Point

What the data shows

31%

of breaches start with the exploitation of a vulnerability – for the first time more often than from password theft. This is according to the Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report 2026.1

48,185

vulnerabilities (CVEs) were published in 2025 – 20.6% more than the previous year.2

67%

of large companies in the US had a breach in the last 24 months, despite extensive toolsets.3

2,000

alerts per week are received by companies using more than 75 security tools.3

3×

lower risk of breach was predicted by Gartner for 2026 for organizations investing according to a CTEM program.4

Conclusion: the problem is not a lack of information about vulnerabilities, but an excess of it. CTEM narrows the list down to what an attacker can actually exploit in your environment – and tests it in practice.

How exposure turns into a breach – six scenarios

Scenarios from Verizon, Pentera, and Check Point reports. None require an unknown flaw – a known weakness that no one linked to others or tested in practice is enough. For each: what our technology does in this area.

Forgotten asset on the internet

A test server, an old subdomain, an admin panel exposed “for a moment.” Attackers scan the internet non-stop – company inventory is only updated once in a while.

Check Point Exposure Management: automatically discovers the organization’s attack surface and correlates it with attacker activity – campaigns, exploited vulnerabilities, and malicious infrastructure.5

Vulnerability at the network edge

VPN, firewall, email gateway – devices at the interface with the internet are the first target. According to Verizon, 31% of breaches start with the exploitation of a vulnerability.1 And a vendor’s patch isn’t always available immediately.

Check Point Exposure Management: sets priorities based on real exploitability, business context, and existing security controls, and can enable a virtual patch or IPS rule via API in already running tools until a patch is released.5

Thousands of scanner results

The scanner reports thousands of vulnerabilities, but the team only has time for a few dozen. Companies with over 75 security tools receive about 2,000 alerts per week.3

Pentera: confirms which weaknesses can actually be exploited in your environment and determines the order of remediation based on proven risk.6

Chain of minor weaknesses

A weak password, an account with excessive privileges, an unpatched server. Each of these things alone has a “medium” rating. Together, they lead to a domain takeover.

Pentera Core: conducts automated validation of the internal network and shows verified attack paths – step by step, from entry point to target.6

Security control that didn’t work

There’s EDR, there’s segmentation, there’s SIEM – but will they stop a real attack? 67% of large companies in the US had a breach within two years, despite an average of 75 security tools.3

Pentera: operates in the production environment and checks whether security controls stop actual attack techniques – not just whether they are turned on.6

A patch that didn’t close anything

The ticket is closed, but the patch didn’t cover all servers, the configuration reverted to the previous one, and the attack path still exists.

Pentera: repeats the test after remediation to confirm that the exposure is gone. Pentera Resolve automates the handover of remediation tasks to teams.6

Where vulnerability management usually ends

A vulnerability scan once a month and a penetration test once a year is common practice. But the environment changes every week, and the attacker doesn’t wait for a schedule.

Usually done

  • Vulnerability scanning
  • Annual penetration test
  • Patching according to CVSS score

Usually omitted

  • Assets outside of inventory
  • Paths connecting several weaknesses
  • Checking if security controls actually stop an attack
  • Cloud identities and permissions
  • Retesting after remediation

The CVSS score tells you how dangerous a vulnerability is in theory. It doesn’t tell you if it can be exploited in your network.

Pentera

Validation: proof instead of assumptions

Pentera conducts automated penetration tests designed to work in production environments – in the internal network, on internet-facing assets, and in the cloud. Instead of a list of potential problems, you get verified attack paths and priorities based on proof.6

Internal network

Pentera Core: internal network validation – from the first foothold to key systems.

Internet assets

Pentera Surface: external attack surface validation – what an attacker sees from the outside.

Cloud and identities

Pentera Cloud: validation of cloud identities and hybrid environments.

Attack paths

Every finding shown as a verified path: from entry point to target.

Priorities from proof

You fix what actually leads to the target first – not what has the highest CVSS score.

Remediation and retest

Pentera Resolve automates the remediation workflow, and a retest confirms that the exposure is gone.

According to Pentera: the platform is used by over 1,200 companies in more than 60 countries.7

Check Point Exposure Management – discovery and priorities

Validation answers the question “can this be exploited?”. Before that, you need to know what is even exposed to attack and what attackers are exploiting right now.

This part is covered by Check Point Exposure Management – based on Cyberint and Veriti technologies and Check Point’s global threat visibility.5

What Check Point brings

  • Discovery: automated discovery of the organization’s attack surface.5
  • Threat context: active campaigns, exploited vulnerabilities, malicious infrastructure.
  • Priorities: real exploitability, business context, and existing security controls.
  • Rapid protection: virtual patches and IPS rules enabled via API in existing tools.
  • Multi-vendor: integration with over 75 security products, including solutions from approximately 90% of the largest vendors.

What regulations say

NIS2

Article 21(2) of the directive lists vulnerability handling and disclosure (point e) and policies and procedures to assess the effectiveness of risk management measures (point f).8

KSC Act

The amendment to Poland’s National Cybersecurity System Act (KSC Act) implementing NIS2 is effective from April 3, 2026. Essential and important entities have until April 3, 2027, to implement the obligations, and managers are also responsible for cybersecurity.9

DORA

Articles 24–26 require a resilience testing program – from vulnerability assessments to penetration tests – and for designated financial entities, advanced TLPT tests at least once every three years.10

Regulations do not specify products. Continuous validation provides what they require: documented proof that security controls are working and a trail of what has been remediated.

How we work

SafeWave has been operating since 1998 as a vendor-agnostic integrator. We build the CTEM program in five stages described by Gartner and repeat it in a cycle.4

  1. Scope

    We determine what we protect first: critical systems, internet assets, cloud, identities.

  2. Discovery

    Check Point Exposure Management discovers assets and exposures – including those outside of inventory.

  3. Prioritization

    We correlate exposures with attacker activity and what is important for your business.

  4. Validation

    Pentera checks in a controlled attack what can actually be exploited and through which path.

  5. Mobilization

    We hand over tasks to system owners, monitor deadlines, and repeat the test after remediation. Support in English and Polish.

Check which vulnerabilities really matter

Let’s start with a controlled test in your environment. We will show verified attack paths and a list of fixes in an order that makes sense.